Often shrouded in silence, this pearl of Lazio, accessible via scenic trails surrounded by greenery, hides a palace that houses an art collection that is unique in the world. It is surprising that it is still little known despite its extraordinary uniqueness.
This complex, just under an hour from Rome, is the perfect place to marvel at the balance between unspoiled nature and Renaissance architecture without straying too far from the city. Romantic, evocative and with a natural treasure listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2017, it could be your next destination for a rejuvenating day trip just outside the capital.
Primeval forests and noble palaces
The Monte Raschio Beech Forest is a magical place, part of the UNESCO serial site of the “Ancient Beech Forests of Europe.” What makes it special? It is one of the few beech forests in the world to grow at an unusually low altitude (about 500 meters), thanks to a special microclimate. Walking among its centuries-old trees is a sensory experience that offers breathtaking views, especially during the autumn foliage or on spring mornings, when the colors of nature come back to life.
Located at the foot of the beech forest, the village of Oriolo Romano is home to the majestic Palazzo Altieri. The residence is a work of art that houses a true rarity: the Galleria dei Papi, a collection of portraits depicting all the popes in history, from St. Peter to the present day. Another unmissable gem is the “avenue of elms,” which connects the village to Montevirginio.
💸 Cost? Access to the beech forest and trails is free. Palazzo Altieri can be visited with an entrance ticket (€5). Trekking? The route starts from the “Il parcheggio nel bosco” car park in Oriolo Romano, where you leave your car and continue on foot; just follow the signs for Monte Raschio. The route is easy, with the right shoes.
Oriolo and surroundings
The history of Oriolo Romano began in 1560, when it was founded by Giorgio Santa Croce. The village was not created by chance, but was one of the first “foundation cities” of the modern era. Later, the Altieri family transformed it into a worthy noble residence. Today, almost 4,000 people live there. It is a strategic starting point for exploring the Tuscia region of Lazio.
From Rome: Oriolo Romano can be reached by the FL3 railway line (Rome-Viterbo) in about 1 hour (cost approx. €4). 🚗 By car: In about 50-60 minutes via Cassia or Braccianese (about 50 km from the center).